<?php
/**
 * Build Administration Menu.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Administration
 */

/**
 * Constructs the admin menu.
 *
 * The elements in the array are:
 *     0: Menu item name.
 *     1: Minimum level or capability required.
 *     2: The URL of the item's file.
 *     3: Page title.
 *     4: Classes.
 *     5: ID.
 *     6: Icon for top level menu.
 *
 * @global array $menu
 */

$menu[2] = array( __( 'Dashboard' ), 'read', 'index.php', '', 'menu-top menu-top-first menu-icon-dashboard', 'menu-dashboard', 'dashicons-dashboard' );

$submenu['index.php'][0] = array( __( 'Home' ), 'read', 'index.php' );

if ( is_multisite() ) {
	$submenu['index.php'][5] = array( __( 'My Sites' ), 'read', 'my-sites.php' );
}

if ( ! is_multisite() || current_user_can( 'update_core' ) ) {
	$update_data = wp_get_update_data();
}

if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
	if ( current_user_can( 'update_core' ) ) {
		$cap = 'update_core';
	} elseif ( current_user_can( 'update_plugins' ) ) {
		$cap = 'update_plugins';
	} elseif ( current_user_can( 'update_themes' ) ) {
		$cap = 'update_themes';
	} else {
		$cap = 'update_languages';
	}
	$submenu['index.php'][10] = array(
		sprintf(
			/* translators: %s: Number of pending updates. */
			__( 'Updates %s' ),
			sprintf(
				'<span class="update-plugins count-%s"><span class="update-count">%s</span></span>',
				$update_data['counts']['total'],
				number_format_i18n( $update_data['counts']['total'] )
			)
		),
		$cap,
		'update-core.php',
	);
	unset( $cap );
}

$menu[4] = array( '', 'read', 'separator1', '', 'wp-menu-separator' );

// $menu[5] = Posts.

$menu[10]                      = array( __( 'Media' ), 'upload_files', 'upload.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-media', 'menu-media', 'dashicons-admin-media' );
	$submenu['upload.php'][5]  = array( __( 'Library' ), 'upload_files', 'upload.php' );
	$submenu['upload.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New Media File' ), 'upload_files', 'media-new.php' );
	$i                         = 15;
foreach ( get_taxonomies_for_attachments( 'objects' ) as $tax ) {
	if ( ! $tax->show_ui || ! $tax->show_in_menu ) {
		continue;
	}

	$submenu['upload.php'][ $i++ ] = array( esc_attr( $tax->labels->menu_name ), $tax->cap->manage_terms, 'edit-tags.php?taxonomy=' . $tax->name . '&amp;post_type=attachment' );
}
	unset( $tax, $i );

$menu[15]                            = array( __( 'Links' ), 'manage_links', 'link-manager.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-links', 'menu-links', 'dashicons-admin-links' );
	$submenu['link-manager.php'][5]  = array( _x( 'All Links', 'admin menu' ), 'manage_links', 'link-manager.php' );
	$submenu['link-manager.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New Link' ), 'manage_links', 'link-add.php' );
	$submenu['link-manager.php'][15] = array( __( 'Link Categories' ), 'manage_categories', 'edit-tags.php?taxonomy=link_category' );

// $menu[20] = Pages.

// Avoid the comment count query for users who cannot edit_posts.
if ( current_user_can( 'edit_posts' ) ) {
	$awaiting_mod      = wp_count_comments();
	$awaiting_mod      = $awaiting_mod->moderated;
	$awaiting_mod_i18n = number_format_i18n( $awaiting_mod );
	/* translators: %s: Number of comments. */
	$awaiting_mod_text = sprintf( _n( '%s Comment in moderation', '%s Comments in moderation', $awaiting_mod ), $awaiting_mod_i18n );

	$menu[25] = array(
		/* translators: %s: Number of comments. */
		sprintf( __( 'Comments %s' ), '<span class="awaiting-mod count-' . absint( $awaiting_mod ) . '"><span class="pending-count" aria-hidden="true">' . $awaiting_mod_i18n . '</span><span class="comments-in-moderation-text screen-reader-text">' . $awaiting_mod_text . '</span></span>' ),
		'edit_posts',
		'edit-comments.php',
		'',
		'menu-top menu-icon-comments',
		'menu-comments',
		'dashicons-admin-comments',
	);
	unset( $awaiting_mod );
}

$submenu['edit-comments.php'][0] = array( __( 'All Comments' ), 'edit_posts', 'edit-comments.php' );

$_wp_last_object_menu = 25; // The index of the last top-level menu in the object menu group.

$types   = (array) get_post_types(
	array(
		'show_ui'      => true,
		'_builtin'     => false,
		'show_in_menu' => true,
	)
);
$builtin = array( 'post', 'page' );
foreach ( array_merge( $builtin, $types ) as $ptype ) {
	$ptype_obj = get_post_type_object( $ptype );
	// Check if it should be a submenu.
	if ( true !== $ptype_obj->show_in_menu ) {
		continue;
	}
	$ptype_menu_position = is_int( $ptype_obj->menu_position ) ? $ptype_obj->menu_position : ++$_wp_last_object_menu; // If we're to use $_wp_last_object_menu, increment it first.
	$ptype_for_id        = sanitize_html_class( $ptype );

	$menu_icon = 'dashicons-admin-post';
	if ( is_string( $ptype_obj->menu_icon ) ) {
		// Special handling for an empty div.wp-menu-image, data:image/svg+xml, and Dashicons.
		if ( 'none' === $ptype_obj->menu_icon || 'div' === $ptype_obj->menu_icon
			|| str_starts_with( $ptype_obj->menu_icon, 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,' )
			|| str_starts_with( $ptype_obj->menu_icon, 'dashicons-' )
		) {
			$menu_icon = $ptype_obj->menu_icon;
		} else {
			$menu_icon = esc_url( $ptype_obj->menu_icon );
		}
	} elseif ( in_array( $ptype, $builtin, true ) ) {
		$menu_icon = 'dashicons-admin-' . $ptype;
	}

	$menu_class = 'menu-top menu-icon-' . $ptype_for_id;
	// 'post' special case.
	if ( 'post' === $ptype ) {
		$menu_class    .= ' open-if-no-js';
		$ptype_file     = 'edit.php';
		$post_new_file  = 'post-new.php';
		$edit_tags_file = 'edit-tags.php?taxonomy=%s';
	} else {
		$ptype_file     = "edit.php?post_type=$ptype";
		$post_new_file  = "post-new.php?post_type=$ptype";
		$edit_tags_file = "edit-tags.php?taxonomy=%s&amp;post_type=$ptype";
	}

	if ( in_array( $ptype, $builtin, true ) ) {
		$ptype_menu_id = 'menu-' . $ptype_for_id . 's';
	} else {
		$ptype_menu_id = 'menu-posts-' . $ptype_for_id;
	}
	/*
	 * If $ptype_menu_position is already populated or will be populated
	 * by a hard-coded value below, increment the position.
	 */
	$core_menu_positions = array( 59, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 99 );
	while ( isset( $menu[ $ptype_menu_position ] ) || in_array( $ptype_menu_position, $core_menu_positions, true ) ) {
		++$ptype_menu_position;
	}

	$menu[ $ptype_menu_position ] = array( esc_attr( $ptype_obj->labels->menu_name ), $ptype_obj->cap->edit_posts, $ptype_file, '', $menu_class, $ptype_menu_id, $menu_icon );
	$submenu[ $ptype_file ][5]    = array( $ptype_obj->labels->all_items, $ptype_obj->cap->edit_posts, $ptype_file );
	$submenu[ $ptype_file ][10]   = array( $ptype_obj->labels->add_new, $ptype_obj->cap->create_posts, $post_new_file );

	$i = 15;
	foreach ( get_taxonomies( array(), 'objects' ) as $tax ) {
		if ( ! $tax->show_ui || ! $tax->show_in_menu || ! in_array( $ptype, (array) $tax->object_type, true ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		$submenu[ $ptype_file ][ $i++ ] = array( esc_attr( $tax->labels->menu_name ), $tax->cap->manage_terms, sprintf( $edit_tags_file, $tax->name ) );
	}
}
unset( $ptype, $ptype_obj, $ptype_for_id, $ptype_menu_position, $menu_icon, $i, $tax, $post_new_file );

$menu[59] = array( '', 'read', 'separator2', '', 'wp-menu-separator' );

$appearance_cap = current_user_can( 'switch_themes' ) ? 'switch_themes' : 'edit_theme_options';

$menu[60] = array( __( 'Appearance' ), $appearance_cap, 'themes.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-appearance', 'menu-appearance', 'dashicons-admin-appearance' );

$count = '';
if ( ! is_multisite() && current_user_can( 'update_themes' ) ) {
	if ( ! isset( $update_data ) ) {
		$update_data = wp_get_update_data();
	}
	$count = sprintf(
		'<span class="update-plugins count-%s"><span class="theme-count">%s</span></span>',
		$update_data['counts']['themes'],
		number_format_i18n( $update_data['counts']['themes'] )
	);
}

	/* translators: %s: Number of available theme updates. */
	$submenu['themes.php'][5] = array( sprintf( __( 'Themes %s' ), $count ), $appearance_cap, 'themes.php' );

if ( wp_is_block_theme() ) {
	$submenu['themes.php'][6] = array( _x( 'Editor', 'site editor menu item' ), 'edit_theme_options', 'site-editor.php' );
} else {
	$submenu['themes.php'][6] = array( _x( 'Patterns', 'patterns menu item' ), 'edit_theme_options', 'site-editor.php?path=/patterns' );
}

$customize_url = add_query_arg( 'return', urlencode( remove_query_arg( wp_removable_query_args(), wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) ), 'customize.php' );

// Hide Customize link on block themes unless a plugin or theme
// is using 'customize_register' to add a setting.
if ( ! wp_is_block_theme() || has_action( 'customize_register' ) ) {
	$submenu['themes.php'][7] = array( __( 'Customize' ), 'customize', esc_url( $customize_url ), '', 'hide-if-no-customize' );
}

if ( current_theme_supports( 'menus' ) || current_theme_supports( 'widgets' ) ) {
	$submenu['themes.php'][10] = array( __( 'Menus' ), 'edit_theme_options', 'nav-menus.php' );
}

if ( current_theme_supports( 'custom-header' ) && current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) {
	$customize_header_url      = add_query_arg( array( 'autofocus' => array( 'control' => 'header_image' ) ), $customize_url );
	$submenu['themes.php'][15] = array( _x( 'Header', 'custom image header' ), $appearance_cap, esc_url( $customize_header_url ), '', 'hide-if-no-customize' );
}

if ( current_theme_supports( 'custom-background' ) && current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) {
	$customize_background_url  = add_query_arg( array( 'autofocus' => array( 'control' => 'background_image' ) ), $customize_url );
	$submenu['themes.php'][20] = array( _x( 'Background', 'custom background' ), $appearance_cap, esc_url( $customize_background_url ), '', 'hide-if-no-customize' );
}

unset( $customize_url );

unset( $appearance_cap );

// Add 'Theme File Editor' to the bottom of the Appearance (non-block themes) or Tools (block themes) menu.
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
	// Must use API on the admin_menu hook, direct modification is only possible on/before the _admin_menu hook.
	add_action( 'admin_menu', '_add_themes_utility_last', 101 );
}
/**
 * Adds the 'Theme File Editor' menu item to the bottom of the Appearance (non-block themes)
 * or Tools (block themes) menu.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed 'Theme Editor' to 'Theme File Editor'.
 *              Relocates to Tools for block themes.
 */
function _add_themes_utility_last() {
	add_submenu_page(
		wp_is_block_theme() ? 'tools.php' : 'themes.php',
		__( 'Theme File Editor' ),
		__( 'Theme File Editor' ),
		'edit_themes',
		'theme-editor.php'
	);
}

/**
 * Adds the 'Plugin File Editor' menu item after the 'Themes File Editor' in Tools
 * for block themes.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 5.9.0
 */
function _add_plugin_file_editor_to_tools() {
	if ( ! wp_is_block_theme() ) {
		return;
	}
	add_submenu_page(
		'tools.php',
		__( 'Plugin File Editor' ),
		__( 'Plugin File Editor' ),
		'edit_plugins',
		'plugin-editor.php'
	);
}

$count = '';
if ( ! is_multisite() && current_user_can( 'update_plugins' ) ) {
	if ( ! isset( $update_data ) ) {
		$update_data = wp_get_update_data();
	}
	$count = sprintf(
		'<span class="update-plugins count-%s"><span class="plugin-count">%s</span></span>',
		$update_data['counts']['plugins'],
		number_format_i18n( $update_data['counts']['plugins'] )
	);
}

/* translators: %s: Number of available plugin updates. */
$menu[65] = array( sprintf( __( 'Plugins %s' ), $count ), 'activate_plugins', 'plugins.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-plugins', 'menu-plugins', 'dashicons-admin-plugins' );

$submenu['plugins.php'][5] = array( __( 'Installed Plugins' ), 'activate_plugins', 'plugins.php' );

if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
	$submenu['plugins.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New Plugin' ), 'install_plugins', 'plugin-install.php' );
	if ( wp_is_block_theme() ) {
		// Place the menu item below the Theme File Editor menu item.
		add_action( 'admin_menu', '_add_plugin_file_editor_to_tools', 101 );
	} else {
		$submenu['plugins.php'][15] = array( __( 'Plugin File Editor' ), 'edit_plugins', 'plugin-editor.php' );
	}
}

unset( $update_data );

if ( current_user_can( 'list_users' ) ) {
	$menu[70] = array( __( 'Users' ), 'list_users', 'users.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-users', 'menu-users', 'dashicons-admin-users' );
} else {
	$menu[70] = array( __( 'Profile' ), 'read', 'profile.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-users', 'menu-users', 'dashicons-admin-users' );
}

if ( current_user_can( 'list_users' ) ) {
	$_wp_real_parent_file['profile.php'] = 'users.php'; // Back-compat for plugins adding submenus to profile.php.
	$submenu['users.php'][5]             = array( __( 'All Users' ), 'list_users', 'users.php' );
	if ( current_user_can( 'create_users' ) ) {
		$submenu['users.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New User' ), 'create_users', 'user-new.php' );
	} elseif ( is_multisite() ) {
		$submenu['users.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New User' ), 'promote_users', 'user-new.php' );
	}

	$submenu['users.php'][15] = array( __( 'Profile' ), 'read', 'profile.php' );
} else {
	$_wp_real_parent_file['users.php'] = 'profile.php';
	$submenu['profile.php'][5]         = array( __( 'Profile' ), 'read', 'profile.php' );
	if ( current_user_can( 'create_users' ) ) {
		$submenu['profile.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New User' ), 'create_users', 'user-new.php' );
	} elseif ( is_multisite() ) {
		$submenu['profile.php'][10] = array( __( 'Add New User' ), 'promote_users', 'user-new.php' );
	}
}

$site_health_count = '';
if ( ! is_multisite() && current_user_can( 'view_site_health_checks' ) ) {
	$get_issues = get_transient( 'health-check-site-status-result' );

	$issue_counts = array();

	if ( false !== $get_issues ) {
		$issue_counts = json_decode( $get_issues, true );
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $issue_counts ) || ! $issue_counts ) {
		$issue_counts = array(
			'good'        => 0,
			'recommended' => 0,
			'critical'    => 0,
		);
	}

	$site_health_count = sprintf(
		'<span class="menu-counter site-health-counter count-%s"><span class="count">%s</span></span>',
		$issue_counts['critical'],
		number_format_i18n( $issue_counts['critical'] )
	);
}

$menu[75]                     = array( __( 'Tools' ), 'edit_posts', 'tools.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-tools', 'menu-tools', 'dashicons-admin-tools' );
	$submenu['tools.php'][5]  = array( __( 'Available Tools' ), 'edit_posts', 'tools.php' );
	$submenu['tools.php'][10] = array( __( 'Import' ), 'import', 'import.php' );
	$submenu['tools.php'][15] = array( __( 'Export' ), 'export', 'export.php' );
	/* translators: %s: Number of critical Site Health checks. */
	$submenu['tools.php'][20] = array( sprintf( __( 'Site Health %s' ), $site_health_count ), 'view_site_health_checks', 'site-health.php' );
	$submenu['tools.php'][25] = array( __( 'Export Personal Data' ), 'export_others_personal_data', 'export-personal-data.php' );
	$submenu['tools.php'][30] = array( __( 'Erase Personal Data' ), 'erase_others_personal_data', 'erase-personal-data.php' );
if ( is_multisite() && ! is_main_site() ) {
	$submenu['tools.php'][35] = array( __( 'Delete Site' ), 'delete_site', 'ms-delete-site.php' );
}
if ( ! is_multisite() && defined( 'WP_ALLOW_MULTISITE' ) && WP_ALLOW_MULTISITE ) {
	$submenu['tools.php'][50] = array( __( 'Network Setup' ), 'setup_network', 'network.php' );
}

$menu[80]                               = array( __( 'Settings' ), 'manage_options', 'options-general.php', '', 'menu-top menu-icon-settings', 'menu-settings', 'dashicons-admin-settings' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][10] = array( _x( 'General', 'settings screen' ), 'manage_options', 'options-general.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][15] = array( __( 'Writing' ), 'manage_options', 'options-writing.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][20] = array( __( 'Reading' ), 'manage_options', 'options-reading.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][25] = array( __( 'Discussion' ), 'manage_options', 'options-discussion.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][30] = array( __( 'Media' ), 'manage_options', 'options-media.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][40] = array( __( 'Permalinks' ), 'manage_options', 'options-permalink.php' );
	$submenu['options-general.php'][45] = array( __( 'Privacy' ), 'manage_privacy_options', 'options-privacy.php' );

$_wp_last_utility_menu = 80; // The index of the last top-level menu in the utility menu group.

$menu[99] = array( '', 'read', 'separator-last', '', 'wp-menu-separator' );

// Back-compat for old top-levels.
$_wp_real_parent_file['post.php']       = 'edit.php';
$_wp_real_parent_file['post-new.php']   = 'edit.php';
$_wp_real_parent_file['edit-pages.php'] = 'edit.php?post_type=page';
$_wp_real_parent_file['page-new.php']   = 'edit.php?post_type=page';
$_wp_real_parent_file['wpmu-admin.php'] = 'tools.php';
$_wp_real_parent_file['ms-admin.php']   = 'tools.php';

// Ensure backward compatibility.
$compat = array(
	'index'           => 'dashboard',
	'edit'            => 'posts',
	'post'            => 'posts',
	'upload'          => 'media',
	'link-manager'    => 'links',
	'edit-pages'      => 'pages',
	'page'            => 'pages',
	'edit-comments'   => 'comments',
	'options-general' => 'settings',
	'themes'          => 'appearance',
);

require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/menu.php';

An Introduction to React Native vs Flutter<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_weight=”2px” _builder_version=”4.18.0″ max_width=”60px” module_alignment=”left” height=”2px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ text_font=”Poppins|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#0a0a0a” text_letter_spacing=”1px” text_line_height=”2em” max_width_tablet=”” max_width_phone=”” max_width_last_edited=”on|phone” min_height=”190px” custom_margin=”|-150px|21px||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|-52px||0px|false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_padding=”|0px|22px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” hover_enabled=”0″ inline_fonts=”Poppins,Alata,Aclonica” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> vs <\/span>React<\/span> Native, <\/span>both<\/span> popular<\/span> frameworks<\/span> for<\/span> mobile<\/span> application<\/span> development<\/span>.<\/span> Both<\/span> frameworks<\/span> have<\/span> their<\/span> own<\/span> strengths<\/span> and<\/span> weaknesses<\/span>,<\/span> and<\/span> so<\/span> the<\/span> choice<\/span> between<\/span> them<\/span> comes<\/span> down<\/span> to<\/span> which<\/span> one<\/span> best<\/span> fits<\/span> your<\/span> project<\/span>‘s<\/span> needs<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> an<\/span> open<\/span>–<\/span>source<\/span> UI<\/span> software<\/span> development<\/span> kit<\/span> developed<\/span> by<\/span> Google<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> enables<\/span> developers<\/span> to<\/span> create<\/span> native<\/span> apps<\/span> for<\/span> both<\/span> Android<\/span> and<\/span> iOS<\/span> platforms<\/span> using<\/span> a<\/span> single<\/span> code<\/span>base<\/span>.<\/span> With<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span>,<\/span> developers<\/span> can<\/span> access<\/span> a<\/span> wide<\/span> variety<\/span> of<\/span> features<\/span> such<\/span> as<\/span> an<\/span> extensive<\/span> library<\/span> of<\/span> widgets<\/span>,<\/span> custom<\/span> UI<\/span> elements<\/span>,<\/span> and<\/span> access<\/span> to<\/span> native<\/span> APIs<\/span>.<\/span> Additionally<\/span>,<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> apps<\/span> are<\/span> known<\/span> for<\/span> having<\/span> a<\/span> high<\/span> degree<\/span> of<\/span> performance<\/span>,<\/span> fast<\/span> development<\/span> cycles<\/span>,<\/span> and<\/span> relatively<\/span> low<\/span> cost<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Re<\/span>act<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> JavaScript<\/span> library<\/span> developed<\/span> by<\/span> Facebook<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> enables<\/span> developers<\/span> to<\/span> create<\/span> native<\/span> apps<\/span> for<\/span> both<\/span> Android<\/span> and<\/span> iOS<\/span> platforms<\/span> using<\/span> React<\/span> and<\/span> JavaScript<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> apps<\/span> are<\/span> known<\/span> for<\/span> their<\/span> fast<\/span> development<\/span> cycles<\/span>,<\/span> and<\/span> for<\/span> being<\/span> able<\/span> to<\/span> easily<\/span> integrate<\/span> with<\/span> native<\/span> components<\/span>.<\/span> Additionally<\/span>,<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> makes<\/span> it<\/span> easy<\/span> for<\/span> developers<\/span> to<\/span> create<\/span> apps<\/span> that<\/span> look<\/span> and<\/span> feel<\/span> native<\/span> on<\/span> both<\/span> Android<\/span> and<\/span> iOS<\/span> platforms<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>To<\/span> decide<\/span> which<\/span> framework<\/span> is<\/span> best<\/span> for<\/span> your<\/span> project<\/span>,<\/span> you<\/span> should<\/span> consider<\/span> the<\/span> type<\/span> of<\/span> app<\/span> you<\/span>\u2019<\/span>re<\/span> developing<\/span>.<\/span> If<\/span> you<\/span>\u2019<\/span>re<\/span> building<\/span> an<\/span> app<\/span> that<\/span> needs<\/span> to<\/span> be<\/span> highly<\/span> interactive<\/span> and<\/span> have<\/span> a<\/span> lot<\/span> of<\/span> custom<\/span> UI<\/span> elements<\/span>,<\/span> then<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> the<\/span> better<\/span> choice<\/span>.<\/span> However<\/span>,<\/span> if<\/span> you<\/span>\u2019<\/span>re<\/span> looking<\/span> for<\/span> a<\/span> faster<\/span> development<\/span> cycle<\/span> and<\/span> easier<\/span> integration<\/span> with<\/span> native<\/span> components<\/span>,<\/span> then<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> may<\/span> be<\/span> the<\/span> better<\/span> option<\/span>.<\/span> Ultimately<\/span>,<\/span> the<\/span> choice<\/span> between<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> and<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> will<\/span> come<\/span> down<\/span> to<\/span> the<\/span> specific<\/span> needs<\/span> of<\/span> your<\/span> project<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#4c4c4c” header_2_font_size=”22px” custom_margin=”26px|-70px|||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|desktop” custom_padding=”5px|0px|9px|||” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

Advantages and Challenges<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_weight=”2px” _builder_version=”4.18.0″ max_width=”60px” module_alignment=”left” height=”2px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ text_font=”Poppins|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#0a0a0a” text_letter_spacing=”1px” text_line_height=”2em” max_width_tablet=”” max_width_phone=”” max_width_last_edited=”on|phone” min_height=”327px” custom_margin=”|-150px|48px||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|-52px||0px|false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_padding=”|0px|0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” hover_enabled=”0″ inline_fonts=”Poppins,Alata,Aclonica” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> and<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> are<\/span> both<\/span> popular<\/span> frameworks<\/span> for<\/span> building<\/span> mobile<\/span> applications<\/span>.<\/span> Both<\/span> have<\/span> advantages<\/span> and<\/span> challenges<\/span> associated<\/span> with<\/span> them<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span>Advantages<\/span>:<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> faster<\/span> to<\/span> develop<\/span> with<\/span>,<\/span> as<\/span> it<\/span> uses<\/span> its<\/span> own<\/span> rendering<\/span> engine<\/span> and<\/span> does<\/span> not<\/span> require<\/span> a<\/span> separate<\/span> JavaScript<\/span> bridge<\/span>.<\/span> This<\/span> makes<\/span> the<\/span> development<\/span> process<\/span> simpler<\/span> and<\/span> faster<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> offers<\/span> a<\/span> more<\/span> comprehensive<\/span> set<\/span> of<\/span> features<\/span> and<\/span> capabilities<\/span> compared<\/span> to<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span>.<\/span> This<\/span> includes<\/span> features<\/span> like<\/span> custom<\/span> widgets<\/span> and<\/span> hot<\/span>–<\/span>re<\/span>load<\/span> which<\/span> help<\/span> to<\/span> speed<\/span> up<\/span> the<\/span> development<\/span> process<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> more<\/span> consistent<\/span> in<\/span> terms<\/span> of<\/span> look<\/span>–<\/span>and<\/span>–<\/span>feel<\/span> and<\/span> performance<\/span> across<\/span> different<\/span> platforms<\/span> as<\/span> it<\/span> uses<\/span> its<\/span> own<\/span> rendering<\/span> engine<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> easier<\/span> to<\/span> debug<\/span> and<\/span> test<\/span>,<\/span> as<\/span> the<\/span> framework<\/span> is<\/span> built<\/span> on<\/span> Dart<\/span>,<\/span> which<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> strong<\/span> type<\/span> system<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Challenges<\/span>:<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> still<\/span> a<\/span> relatively<\/span> new<\/span> framework<\/span> and<\/span> is<\/span> not<\/span> yet<\/span> as<\/span> widely<\/span> adopted<\/span> as<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span>.<\/span> This<\/span> means<\/span> that<\/span> there<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> smaller<\/span> community<\/span> and<\/span> fewer<\/span> resources<\/span> available<\/span> to<\/span> developers<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> not<\/span> as<\/span> mature<\/span> as<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> and<\/span> may<\/span> lack<\/span> certain<\/span> features<\/span> and<\/span> capabilities<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> not<\/span> compatible<\/span> with<\/span> all<\/span> platforms<\/span> and<\/span> devices<\/span>,<\/span> so<\/span> developers<\/span> may<\/span> need<\/span> to<\/span> create<\/span> separate<\/span> versions<\/span> of<\/span> the<\/span> app<\/span> for<\/span> different<\/span> platforms<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>–<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> apps<\/span> may<\/span> be<\/span> more<\/span> difficult<\/span> to<\/span> maintain<\/span> and<\/span> update<\/span>,<\/span> as<\/span> the<\/span> framework<\/span> is<\/span> still<\/span> evolving<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#4c4c4c” header_2_font_size=”22px” custom_margin=”26px|-122px|||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|desktop” custom_padding=”5px|0px|9px|||” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

Considerations<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_weight=”2px” _builder_version=”4.18.0″ max_width=”60px” module_alignment=”left” height=”2px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ text_font=”Poppins|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#0a0a0a” text_letter_spacing=”1px” text_line_height=”2em” max_width_tablet=”” max_width_phone=”” max_width_last_edited=”on|phone” min_height=”175px” custom_margin=”|-150px|21px||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|-52px||0px|false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_padding=”|0px|0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” hover_enabled=”0″ inline_fonts=”Poppins,Alata,Aclonica” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

When<\/span> considering<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> vs<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span>,<\/span> there<\/span> are<\/span> a<\/span> few<\/span> key<\/span> considerations<\/span> to<\/span> keep<\/span> in<\/span> mind<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>The<\/span> first<\/span> is<\/span> the<\/span> development<\/span> environment<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> based<\/span> on<\/span> JavaScript<\/span> and<\/span> designed<\/span> to<\/span> be<\/span> used<\/span> with<\/span> existing<\/span> web<\/span> development<\/span> tools<\/span>.<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> based<\/span> on<\/span> the<\/span> Dart<\/span> language<\/span> and<\/span> requires<\/span> developers<\/span> to<\/span> learn<\/span> a<\/span> new<\/span> language<\/span> and<\/span> development<\/span> environment<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>The<\/span> second<\/span> is<\/span> the<\/span> performance<\/span> of<\/span> the<\/span> two<\/span> frameworks<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> relies<\/span> heavily<\/span> on<\/span> the<\/span> device<\/span>\u2019<\/span>s<\/span> native<\/span> components<\/span> for<\/span> performance<\/span>,<\/span> while<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> has<\/span> its<\/span> own<\/span> set<\/span> of<\/span> widgets<\/span> and<\/span> components<\/span> that<\/span> are<\/span> designed<\/span> for<\/span> performance<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>The<\/span> third<\/span> is<\/span> the<\/span> availability<\/span> of<\/span> third<\/span>–<\/span>party<\/span> libraries<\/span> and<\/span> packages<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> larger<\/span> selection<\/span> of<\/span> libraries<\/span> and<\/span> packages<\/span> available<\/span>,<\/span> while<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span>\u2019<\/span>s<\/span> selection<\/span> is<\/span> still<\/span> growing<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>The<\/span> fourth<\/span> is<\/span> the<\/span> ease<\/span> of<\/span> use<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> easier<\/span> to<\/span> learn<\/span> and<\/span> use<\/span>,<\/span> while<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> requires<\/span> more<\/span> time<\/span> and<\/span> effort<\/span> to<\/span> learn<\/span> and<\/span> master<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Finally<\/span>,<\/span> the<\/span> cost<\/span> of<\/span> development<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> consideration<\/span> when<\/span> deciding<\/span> between<\/span> the<\/span> two<\/span> frameworks<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> free<\/span> and<\/span> open<\/span>–<\/span>source<\/span> framework<\/span>,<\/span> while<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> requires<\/span> a<\/span> license<\/span> to<\/span> use<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>No<\/span> matter<\/span> which<\/span> framework<\/span> you<\/span> choose<\/span>,<\/span> it<\/span> is<\/span> important<\/span> to<\/span> consider<\/span> your<\/span> development<\/span> needs<\/span> and<\/span> the<\/span> cost<\/span> of<\/span> development<\/span> before<\/span> making<\/span> a<\/span> decision<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#4c4c4c” header_2_font_size=”22px” custom_margin=”26px|-70px|||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|desktop” custom_padding=”10px|0px|9px|||” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]

The Future Outlook<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_weight=”2px” _builder_version=”4.18.0″ max_width=”60px” module_alignment=”left” height=”2px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.18.0″ text_font=”Poppins|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#0a0a0a” text_letter_spacing=”1px” text_line_height=”2em” max_width_tablet=”” max_width_phone=”” max_width_last_edited=”on|phone” min_height=”117px” custom_margin=”|-150px|-15px||false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|0px|||false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|-52px||0px|false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_padding=”|0px|25px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” hover_enabled=”0″ inline_fonts=”Poppins,Alata,Aclonica” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

The<\/span> future<\/span> outlook<\/span> for<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> vs <\/span>React<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> promising<\/span>.<\/span> Both<\/span> frameworks<\/span> are<\/span> popular<\/span> and<\/span> are<\/span> being<\/span> used<\/span> by<\/span> many<\/span> developers<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> new<\/span> technology<\/span> that<\/span> is<\/span> making<\/span> a<\/span> big<\/span> impact<\/span> on<\/span> mobile<\/span> app<\/span> development<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> powerful<\/span> and<\/span> versatile<\/span> technology<\/span> that<\/span> is<\/span> quickly<\/span> gaining<\/span> traction<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> well<\/span>–<\/span>struct<\/span>ured<\/span> design<\/span>,<\/span> a<\/span> good<\/span> set<\/span> of<\/span> features<\/span>,<\/span> and<\/span> excellent<\/span> performance<\/span>. <\/span>Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> great<\/span> choice<\/span> for<\/span> apps<\/span> with<\/span> complex<\/span> UI<\/span> and<\/span> custom<\/span> visuals<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Re<\/span>act<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> a<\/span> well<\/span>–<\/span>established<\/span> cross<\/span>–<\/span>platform<\/span> framework<\/span> that<\/span> is<\/span> widely<\/span> used<\/span> by<\/span> developers<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> large<\/span> user<\/span> base<\/span> and<\/span> is<\/span> backed<\/span> by<\/span> a<\/span> strong<\/span> community<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> is<\/span> simple<\/span> to<\/span> use<\/span> and<\/span> provides<\/span> excellent<\/span> performance<\/span>.<\/span> It<\/span> is<\/span> also<\/span> well<\/span>–<\/span>documented<\/span> and<\/span> there<\/span> are<\/span> many<\/span> tutorials<\/span> available<\/span> online<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Both<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> and<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> are<\/span> popular<\/span> technologies<\/span> that<\/span> are<\/span> being<\/span> used<\/span> to<\/span> build<\/span> great<\/span> mobile<\/span> applications<\/span>.<\/span> Both<\/span> have<\/span> their<\/span> advantages<\/span> and<\/span> disadvantages<\/span>.<\/span> Fl<\/span>utter<\/span> is<\/span> relatively<\/span> new<\/span>,<\/span> but<\/span> it<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> lot<\/span> of<\/span> potential<\/span>.<\/span> React<\/span> Native<\/span> has<\/span> a<\/span> large<\/span> user<\/span> base<\/span> and<\/span> is<\/span> backed<\/span> by<\/span> a<\/span> strong<\/span> community<\/span>.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>In<\/span> the<\/span> future<\/span>,<\/span> both<\/span> technologies<\/span> will<\/span> continue<\/span> to<\/span> be<\/span> popular<\/span> and<\/span> developers<\/span> will<\/span> continue<\/span> to<\/span> choose<\/span> either<\/span> one<\/span> depending<\/span> on<\/span> their<\/span> needs<\/span>.<\/span> The<\/span> main<\/span> deciding<\/span> factor<\/span> will<\/span> be<\/span> the<\/span> project<\/span> requirements<\/span> and<\/span> the<\/span> developers<\/span>\u2019<\/span> experience<\/span> and<\/span> preferences<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flutter vs React Native, both popular frameworks for mobile application development. Both frameworks have their own strengths and weaknesses, and so the choice between them comes down to which one best fits your project’s needs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5986,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[203,522,1565,180,15,217],"tags":[1566,1354,1576,1582,1573,525,250,1568,1575,1581],"class_list":["post-5983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-custom-web-app-development","category-mobile-applications","category-mobile-development","category-progressive-web-apps","category-technology","category-web-development","tag-cross-platform-mobile-development","tag-cross-platform","tag-flutter","tag-flutter-vs-react-native","tag-mobile-application-development","tag-mobile-applications","tag-mobile-apps","tag-mobile-development","tag-react-native","tag-react-native-vs-flutter"],"yoast_head":"