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name : class-pop3.php
<?php
/**
 * mail_fetch/setup.php
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2011 CDI (cdi@thewebmasters.net) All Rights Reserved
 * Modified by Philippe Mingo 2001-2009 mingo@rotedic.com
 * An RFC 1939 compliant wrapper class for the POP3 protocol.
 *
 * Licensed under the GNU GPL. For full terms see the file COPYING.
 *
 * POP3 class
 *
 * @copyright 1999-2011 The SquirrelMail Project Team
 * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php GNU Public License
 * @package plugins
 * @subpackage mail_fetch
 */

class POP3 {
    var $ERROR      = '';       //  Error string.

    var $TIMEOUT    = 60;       //  Default timeout before giving up on a
                                //  network operation.

    var $COUNT      = -1;       //  Mailbox msg count

    var $BUFFER     = 512;      //  Socket buffer for socket fgets() calls.
                                //  Per RFC 1939 the returned line a POP3
                                //  server can send is 512 bytes.

    var $FP         = '';       //  The connection to the server's
                                //  file descriptor

    var $MAILSERVER = '';       // Set this to hard code the server name

    var $DEBUG      = FALSE;    // set to true to echo pop3
                                // commands and responses to error_log
                                // this WILL log passwords!

    var $BANNER     = '';       //  Holds the banner returned by the
                                //  pop server - used for apop()

    var $ALLOWAPOP  = FALSE;    //  Allow or disallow apop()
                                //  This must be set to true
                                //  manually

	/**
	 * PHP5 constructor.
	 */
    function __construct ( $server = '', $timeout = '' ) {
        settype($this->BUFFER,"integer");
        if( !empty($server) ) {
            // Do not allow programs to alter MAILSERVER
            // if it is already specified. They can get around
            // this if they -really- want to, so don't count on it.
            if(empty($this->MAILSERVER))
                $this->MAILSERVER = $server;
        }
        if(!empty($timeout)) {
            settype($timeout,"integer");
            $this->TIMEOUT = $timeout;
            if(function_exists("set_time_limit")){
                set_time_limit($timeout);
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

	/**
	 * PHP4 constructor.
	 */
	public function POP3( $server = '', $timeout = '' ) {
		self::__construct( $server, $timeout );
	}

    function update_timer () {
        if(function_exists("set_time_limit")){
            set_time_limit($this->TIMEOUT);
        }
        return true;
    }

    function connect ($server, $port = 110)  {
        //  Opens a socket to the specified server. Unless overridden,
        //  port defaults to 110. Returns true on success, false on fail

        // If MAILSERVER is set, override $server with its value.

    if (!isset($port) || !$port) {$port = 110;}
        if(!empty($this->MAILSERVER))
            $server = $this->MAILSERVER;

        if(empty($server)){
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 connect: " . _("No server specified");
            unset($this->FP);
            return false;
        }

        $fp = @fsockopen("$server", $port, $errno, $errstr);

        if(!$fp) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 connect: " . _("Error ") . "[$errno] [$errstr]";
            unset($this->FP);
            return false;
        }

        socket_set_blocking($fp,-1);
        $this->update_timer();
        $reply = fgets($fp,$this->BUFFER);
        $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
        if($this->DEBUG)
            error_log("POP3 SEND [connect: $server] GOT [$reply]",0);
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 connect: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
            unset($this->FP);
            return false;
        }
        $this->FP = $fp;
        $this->BANNER = $this->parse_banner($reply);
        return true;
    }

    function user ($user = "") {
        // Sends the USER command, returns true or false

        if( empty($user) ) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 user: " . _("no login ID submitted");
            return false;
        } elseif(!isset($this->FP)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 user: " . _("connection not established");
            return false;
        } else {
            $reply = $this->send_cmd("USER $user");
            if(!$this->is_ok($reply)) {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 user: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
                return false;
            } else
                return true;
        }
    }

    function pass ($pass = "")     {
        // Sends the PASS command, returns # of msgs in mailbox,
        // returns false (undef) on Auth failure

        if(empty($pass)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 pass: " . _("No password submitted");
            return false;
        } elseif(!isset($this->FP)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 pass: " . _("connection not established");
            return false;
        } else {
            $reply = $this->send_cmd("PASS $pass");
            if(!$this->is_ok($reply)) {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 pass: " . _("Authentication failed") . " [$reply]";
                $this->quit();
                return false;
            } else {
                //  Auth successful.
                $count = $this->last("count");
                $this->COUNT = $count;
                return $count;
            }
        }
    }

    function apop ($login,$pass) {
        //  Attempts an APOP login. If this fails, it'll
        //  try a standard login. YOUR SERVER MUST SUPPORT
        //  THE USE OF THE APOP COMMAND!
        //  (apop is optional per rfc1939)

        if(!isset($this->FP)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 apop: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        } elseif(!$this->ALLOWAPOP) {
            $retVal = $this->login($login,$pass);
            return $retVal;
        } elseif(empty($login)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 apop: " . _("No login ID submitted");
            return false;
        } elseif(empty($pass)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 apop: " . _("No password submitted");
            return false;
        } else {
            $banner = $this->BANNER;
            if( (!$banner) or (empty($banner)) ) {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 apop: " . _("No server banner") . ' - ' . _("abort");
                $retVal = $this->login($login,$pass);
                return $retVal;
            } else {
                $AuthString = $banner;
                $AuthString .= $pass;
                $APOPString = md5($AuthString);
                $cmd = "APOP $login $APOPString";
                $reply = $this->send_cmd($cmd);
                if(!$this->is_ok($reply)) {
                    $this->ERROR = "POP3 apop: " . _("apop authentication failed") . ' - ' . _("abort");
                    $retVal = $this->login($login,$pass);
                    return $retVal;
                } else {
                    //  Auth successful.
                    $count = $this->last("count");
                    $this->COUNT = $count;
                    return $count;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    function login ($login = "", $pass = "") {
        // Sends both user and pass. Returns # of msgs in mailbox or
        // false on failure (or -1, if the error occurs while getting
        // the number of messages.)

        if( !isset($this->FP) ) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 login: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        } else {
            $fp = $this->FP;
            if( !$this->user( $login ) ) {
                //  Preserve the error generated by user()
                return false;
            } else {
                $count = $this->pass($pass);
                if( (!$count) || ($count == -1) ) {
                    //  Preserve the error generated by last() and pass()
                    return false;
                } else
                    return $count;
            }
        }
    }

    function top ($msgNum, $numLines = "0") {
        //  Gets the header and first $numLines of the msg body
        //  returns data in an array with each returned line being
        //  an array element. If $numLines is empty, returns
        //  only the header information, and none of the body.

        if(!isset($this->FP)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 top: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }
        $this->update_timer();

        $fp = $this->FP;
        $buffer = $this->BUFFER;
        $cmd = "TOP $msgNum $numLines";
        fwrite($fp, "TOP $msgNum $numLines\r\n");
        $reply = fgets($fp, $buffer);
        $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
        if($this->DEBUG) {
            @error_log("POP3 SEND [$cmd] GOT [$reply]",0);
        }
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 top: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
            return false;
        }

        $count = 0;
        $MsgArray = array();

        $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
        while ( !preg_match('/^\.\r\n/',$line))
        {
            $MsgArray[$count] = $line;
            $count++;
            $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
            if(empty($line))    { break; }
        }

        return $MsgArray;
    }

    function pop_list ($msgNum = "") {
        //  If called with an argument, returns that msgs' size in octets
        //  No argument returns an associative array of undeleted
        //  msg numbers and their sizes in octets

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 pop_list: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }
        $fp = $this->FP;
        $Total = $this->COUNT;
        if( (!$Total) or ($Total == -1) )
        {
            return false;
        }
        if($Total == 0)
        {
            return array("0","0");
            // return -1;   // mailbox empty
        }

        $this->update_timer();

        if(!empty($msgNum))
        {
            $cmd = "LIST $msgNum";
            fwrite($fp,"$cmd\r\n");
            $reply = fgets($fp,$this->BUFFER);
            $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
            if($this->DEBUG) {
                @error_log("POP3 SEND [$cmd] GOT [$reply]",0);
            }
            if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
            {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 pop_list: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
                return false;
            }
            list($junk,$num,$size) = preg_split('/\s+/',$reply);
            return $size;
        }
        $cmd = "LIST";
        $reply = $this->send_cmd($cmd);
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 pop_list: " . _("Error ") .  "[$reply]";
            return false;
        }
        $MsgArray = array();
        $MsgArray[0] = $Total;
        for($msgC=1;$msgC <= $Total; $msgC++)
        {
            if($msgC > $Total) { break; }
            $line = fgets($fp,$this->BUFFER);
            $line = $this->strip_clf($line);
            if(strpos($line, '.') === 0)
            {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 pop_list: " . _("Premature end of list");
                return false;
            }
            list($thisMsg,$msgSize) = preg_split('/\s+/',$line);
            settype($thisMsg,"integer");
            if($thisMsg != $msgC)
            {
                $MsgArray[$msgC] = "deleted";
            }
            else
            {
                $MsgArray[$msgC] = $msgSize;
            }
        }
        return $MsgArray;
    }

    function get ($msgNum) {
        //  Retrieve the specified msg number. Returns an array
        //  where each line of the msg is an array element.

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 get: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }

        $this->update_timer();

        $fp = $this->FP;
        $buffer = $this->BUFFER;
        $cmd = "RETR $msgNum";
        $reply = $this->send_cmd($cmd);

        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 get: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
            return false;
        }

        $count = 0;
        $MsgArray = array();

        $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
        while ( !preg_match('/^\.\r\n/',$line))
        {
            if ( $line[0] == '.' ) { $line = substr($line,1); }
            $MsgArray[$count] = $line;
            $count++;
            $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
            if(empty($line))    { break; }
        }
        return $MsgArray;
    }

    function last ( $type = "count" ) {
        //  Returns the highest msg number in the mailbox.
        //  returns -1 on error, 0+ on success, if type != count
        //  results in a popstat() call (2 element array returned)

        $last = -1;
        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 last: " . _("No connection to server");
            return $last;
        }

        $reply = $this->send_cmd("STAT");
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 last: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
            return $last;
        }

        $Vars = preg_split('/\s+/',$reply);
        $count = $Vars[1];
        $size = $Vars[2];
        settype($count,"integer");
        settype($size,"integer");
        if($type != "count")
        {
            return array($count,$size);
        }
        return $count;
    }

    function reset () {
        //  Resets the status of the remote server. This includes
        //  resetting the status of ALL msgs to not be deleted.
        //  This method automatically closes the connection to the server.

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 reset: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }
        $reply = $this->send_cmd("RSET");
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            //  The POP3 RSET command -never- gives a -ERR
            //  response - if it ever does, something truly
            //  wild is going on.

            $this->ERROR = "POP3 reset: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
            @error_log("POP3 reset: ERROR [$reply]",0);
        }
        $this->quit();
        return true;
    }

    function send_cmd ( $cmd = "" )
    {
        //  Sends a user defined command string to the
        //  POP server and returns the results. Useful for
        //  non-compliant or custom POP servers.
        //  Do NOT include the \r\n as part of your command
        //  string - it will be appended automatically.

        //  The return value is a standard fgets() call, which
        //  will read up to $this->BUFFER bytes of data, until it
        //  encounters a new line, or EOF, whichever happens first.

        //  This method works best if $cmd responds with only
        //  one line of data.

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 send_cmd: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }

        if(empty($cmd))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 send_cmd: " . _("Empty command string");
            return "";
        }

        $fp = $this->FP;
        $buffer = $this->BUFFER;
        $this->update_timer();
        fwrite($fp,"$cmd\r\n");
        $reply = fgets($fp,$buffer);
        $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
        if($this->DEBUG) { @error_log("POP3 SEND [$cmd] GOT [$reply]",0); }
        return $reply;
    }

    function quit() {
        //  Closes the connection to the POP3 server, deleting
        //  any msgs marked as deleted.

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 quit: " . _("connection does not exist");
            return false;
        }
        $fp = $this->FP;
        $cmd = "QUIT";
        fwrite($fp,"$cmd\r\n");
        $reply = fgets($fp,$this->BUFFER);
        $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
        if($this->DEBUG) { @error_log("POP3 SEND [$cmd] GOT [$reply]",0); }
        fclose($fp);
        unset($this->FP);
        return true;
    }

    function popstat () {
        //  Returns an array of 2 elements. The number of undeleted
        //  msgs in the mailbox, and the size of the mbox in octets.

        $PopArray = $this->last("array");

        if($PopArray == -1) { return false; }

        if( (!$PopArray) or (empty($PopArray)) )
        {
            return false;
        }
        return $PopArray;
    }

    function uidl ($msgNum = "")
    {
        //  Returns the UIDL of the msg specified. If called with
        //  no arguments, returns an associative array where each
        //  undeleted msg num is a key, and the msg's uidl is the element
        //  Array element 0 will contain the total number of msgs

        if(!isset($this->FP)) {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 uidl: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }

        $fp = $this->FP;
        $buffer = $this->BUFFER;

        if(!empty($msgNum)) {
            $cmd = "UIDL $msgNum";
            $reply = $this->send_cmd($cmd);
            if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
            {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 uidl: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
                return false;
            }
            list ($ok,$num,$myUidl) = preg_split('/\s+/',$reply);
            return $myUidl;
        } else {
            $this->update_timer();

            $UIDLArray = array();
            $Total = $this->COUNT;
            $UIDLArray[0] = $Total;

            if ($Total < 1)
            {
                return $UIDLArray;
            }
            $cmd = "UIDL";
            fwrite($fp, "UIDL\r\n");
            $reply = fgets($fp, $buffer);
            $reply = $this->strip_clf($reply);
            if($this->DEBUG) { @error_log("POP3 SEND [$cmd] GOT [$reply]",0); }
            if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
            {
                $this->ERROR = "POP3 uidl: " . _("Error ") . "[$reply]";
                return false;
            }

            $line = "";
            $count = 1;
            $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
            while ( !preg_match('/^\.\r\n/',$line)) {
                list ($msg,$msgUidl) = preg_split('/\s+/',$line);
                $msgUidl = $this->strip_clf($msgUidl);
                if($count == $msg) {
                    $UIDLArray[$msg] = $msgUidl;
                }
                else
                {
                    $UIDLArray[$count] = 'deleted';
                }
                $count++;
                $line = fgets($fp,$buffer);
            }
        }
        return $UIDLArray;
    }

    function delete ($msgNum = "") {
        //  Flags a specified msg as deleted. The msg will not
        //  be deleted until a quit() method is called.

        if(!isset($this->FP))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 delete: " . _("No connection to server");
            return false;
        }
        if(empty($msgNum))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 delete: " . _("No msg number submitted");
            return false;
        }
        $reply = $this->send_cmd("DELE $msgNum");
        if(!$this->is_ok($reply))
        {
            $this->ERROR = "POP3 delete: " . _("Command failed ") . "[$reply]";
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    //  *********************************************************

    //  The following methods are internal to the class.

    function is_ok ($cmd = "") {
        //  Return true or false on +OK or -ERR

        if( empty($cmd) )
            return false;
        else
            return( stripos($cmd, '+OK') !== false );
    }

    function strip_clf ($text = "") {
        // Strips \r\n from server responses

        if(empty($text))
            return $text;
        else {
            $stripped = str_replace(array("\r","\n"),'',$text);
            return $stripped;
        }
    }

    function parse_banner ( $server_text ) {
        $outside = true;
        $banner = "";
        $length = strlen($server_text);
        for($count =0; $count < $length; $count++)
        {
            $digit = substr($server_text,$count,1);
            if(!empty($digit))             {
                if( (!$outside) && ($digit != '<') && ($digit != '>') )
                {
                    $banner .= $digit;
                }
                if ($digit == '<')
                {
                    $outside = false;
                }
                if($digit == '>')
                {
                    $outside = true;
                }
            }
        }
        $banner = $this->strip_clf($banner);    // Just in case
        return "<$banner>";
    }

}   // End class

// For php4 compatibility
if (!function_exists("stripos")) {
    function stripos($haystack, $needle){
        return strpos($haystack, stristr( $haystack, $needle ));
    }
}
© 2025 GrazzMean-Shell
January 2023 - Page 7 of 22 - Michigan AI Application Development - Best Microsoft C# Developers & Technologists

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The Future of Business Intelligence: AI Solutions for Data-driven Decision Making

The future of business intelligence is AI-powered, where data becomes not just a strategic asset but a competitive advantage. In today’s hyper-connected digital world, data has become the lifeblood of business operations. Every click, purchase, and interaction generates valuable information that, when analyzed effectively, can provide crucial insights for strategic decision-making.

Democratized AI: Making Artificial Intelligence Accessible to All

Democratized AI has the potential to revolutionize industries and improve society by making AI technologies more accessible and inclusive. However, it also presents challenges such as data privacy, bias, and ethical considerations that must be addressed to ensure responsible implementation.

Explainable AI (XAI): Techniques and Methodologies within the Field of AI

Imagine a black box. You feed data into it, and it spits out a decision. That’s how many AI systems have traditionally functioned. This lack of transparency can be problematic, especially when it comes to trusting the AI’s reasoning. This is where Explainable AI (XAI) comes in.

Building an AI-Ready Workforce: Key Skills and Training Strategies

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to transform industries and reshape the employment landscape, the demand for a skilled AI-ready workforce intensifies. Organizations across various sectors are recognizing the imperative of equipping their employees with the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in an AI-driven world.

Working Together: Approaches to Multi-agent Collaboration in AI

Imagine a team of specialists – a data whiz, a communication expert, and an action master – all working in sync. This is the power of multi-agent collaboration, with the potential to revolutionize fields like scientific discovery, robotics, and self-driving cars. But getting these AI agents to collaborate effectively presents unique challenges